Pallet Trucks
HERMEQ supplies pallet trucks, also called pallet jacks and pump trucks, for moving palletised loads in warehouses, distribution centres, construction sites, builders' yards and loading bays. The range runs from hydraulic hand pallet trucks rated up to 2500kg to semi-electric trucks and fully electric trucks powered by lithium batteries. Specialist versions cover high lift and scissor lift work, low profile pallets and weighing on the forks. Galvanised and stainless steel frames are available for damp, corrosive and hygienic conditions. The range is held in permanent UK stock and can be ordered online.
Manual, semi-electric and electric pallet trucks
The power source follows the work pattern: how far each pallet travels, how many moves a shift involves and what happens when a battery runs down. A hand pallet truck suits short moves and occasional use on level floors, where pumping the handle and pulling the load by hand is quick and there is nothing to charge. A semi-electric pallet truck uses battery power for repeated loads over longer runs, and when the battery is low it switches to manual mode, so a job in progress can still be finished by hand.
For whole shifts and long distances, a fully electric truck does the lifting and the driving. The electric pallet truck has a removable lithium battery that charges away from the truck, and the heavy duty electric pallet truck takes lithium batteries and needs no charging bay. The industrial electric pallet truck carries its charger on board. Where turning room is tight, on lorry beds, in trailers and down narrow aisles, a compact electric pallet truck from the UDL range turns within the space available. Powered models in the range carry up to 2000kg.

Types of hand pallet truck
Most buyers start from a standard truck and move to a specialist type when the pallet, the height of the work or the environment calls for one.
Standard hand pallet trucks and pump trucks
A standard hand pallet truck raises the pallet hydraulically as the handle is pumped, which is why the trade also calls it a pump truck. The heavy duty hand pallet truck comes in standard, short fork and hydraulic versions, and the 2500kg manual pallet truck is built for heavy, intensive handling. The hand pallet truck with nylon or Vulkollan wheels comes in several fork lengths, and the tandem wheel pallet truck adds a manual control brake.
Long fork pallet trucks
When a load overhangs a standard pallet, or two pallets need to travel end to end, a long fork pallet truck carries it in one move. Long forks need more room to turn, so they work best on open floors and yards.
Mini and printers pallet trucks
Short forks handle small pallets in stores and shops where a full-length truck cannot turn. The mini pallet truck is the compact choice for general goods, and the printers pallet truck is built for the small pallets used for paper and print stock.
Low profile pallet trucks
Low profile forks get under pallets with a low entry that a standard truck cannot reach. The low profile pallet truck suits fragile goods and pallets where access is restricted, and the heavy duty low profile pallet truck handles USA and Japanese pallets as well as Euro and UK types.
High lift and scissor lift pallet trucks
A high lift truck raises the pallet to working height, so goods are unloaded or picked without repeated bending to the floor. The scissor lift pallet truck doubles as a raised workbench and is certified to BS EN and ISO standards, and the electric scissor lift pallet truck adjusts its fork height automatically as the pallet empties. The high lift pallet truck has front and rear stabilisers, and the heavy duty high lift pallet truck is the manual scissor model for raising goods at height.
Weigh scale pallet trucks
A weigh scale pallet truck weighs the pallet on the forks, so the load is checked before it moves and does not make a separate trip to a platform scale. Where each dispatch needs a weight ticket, the pallet truck with scales and printer prints the reading at the pallet.
Galvanised and stainless steel pallet trucks
A galvanised pallet truck has a hot dip galvanised frame that resists corrosion in damp conditions. The stainless steel pallet truck is for clean, humid and hygienic environments.
Quiet pallet trucks
The quiet pallet truck runs on rollers chosen to keep noise down, for shops, public areas and early or late deliveries where handling has to stay quiet.
Pallet truck capacity and fork sizes
Load capacity across the range
Rated loads run from 1000kg on high lift trucks to 2500kg on heavy duty hand trucks. The rating assumes the load is spread evenly along both forks, which is what UDL (uniformly distributed load) means on a specification. Choose a truck rated above the heaviest pallet you move regularly, so the hydraulics and wheels are not working at their limit on every lift.
Fork length and width for UK and Euro pallets
Standard forks suit the 1200 x 800mm Euro pallet and the standard UK pallet. The forks should be a little shorter than the pallet is deep, so the tips do not catch the pallet behind or lift its boards. Across the range, fork lengths run from short forks for small and printers pallets up to 2000mm for non-standard loads or more than one pallet at a time.
Narrow-set forks enter the openings of most standard pallets, and wider-set forks spread the load under wide pallets and suit wider entries. Before ordering, measure the pallet's entry openings and its entry height. The lowered forks must sit below the top of the opening with clearance to spare, otherwise they strike the deck boards, which is why low-entry pallets need low profile forks.

Pallet trucks for warehouses, building sites and loading bays
Warehouses and distribution centres
Aisle width and travel distance decide the truck, so measure the narrowest aisle a loaded truck must turn in and the longest regular run from goods in to storage. Floors are usually smooth concrete or resin. Nylon rollers roll easily on them, while polyurethane and Vulkollan wheels run quieter and are gentler on sealed and finished floors.
Building sites and builders' yards
On site, a pallet truck takes palletised blocks, bagged materials and fixings from the delivery lorry to the compound, and moves stock held in pallets and pallet boxes around the stores. Hard standing, concrete and tarmac carry debris, joints and small steps, and the rubber wheeled manual pallet truck is built to cope with uneven surfaces and obstacles. Where trucks stand outside between deliveries, a galvanised frame holds up in the wet. Soft ground and loose stone are work for a forklift or telehandler.
Lorry, trailer and van loading
Inside a vehicle, the truck must turn with a pallet on the forks within the width of the bed, and fit on the tail lift together with its load. A compact electric truck turns inside a lorry or trailer, and a short fork truck sits on a tail lift platform with its pallet.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Do you need a licence to use a pallet truck?
No formal licence or certificate is required to operate a pedestrian pallet truck, manual or electric. The Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations 1998 (PUWER) still require employers to give operators adequate training and instruction before they use one.
Is a pallet jack the same as a pallet truck?
Yes. Pallet truck, pallet jack, pump truck and hand pallet truck are names for the same equipment: a wheeled frame with two forks that lifts a pallet clear of the floor so it can be moved. Pallet jack is the usual term in North America, and pump truck comes from the pumping action of the handle that drives the hydraulic lift.
What is the safe maximum load for a pallet truck?
The safe maximum is the truck's rated capacity, with the load spread evenly and centred across both forks. Many hand trucks have an overload protection valve that stops the forks rising when a load is too heavy, but the valve is a safeguard, not a working limit.
How do you unload pallets from a lorry with a pallet truck?
The vehicle is parked on level ground with the handbrake on and the engine off, and the tail lift is set level with the bed. Move one pallet at a time, lower the forks so the pallet rests on the platform before the tail lift moves, and keep people clear of the platform edge. A slope or soft ground behind the vehicle is not a safe place to run a loaded pallet truck.
Can a pallet truck lift pallets for stacking?
A standard pallet truck lifts a pallet only far enough to clear the floor, so it cannot stack pallets or place them in racking. Stacking one pallet on another, or loading racking, needs a pallet stacker or a forklift.










































































































































